How to reduce wood material errors? Everyone in the furniture industry should understand


In order to reduce material errors, the master in charge of cutting should clearly understand the material characteristics of the furniture in advance, including the style, structure, and shape of the wood, etc., and then go to purposefully saw and select materials. Usually, the material link is bought from wood and starts when the truck is unloaded at the factory.

In order to reduce material errors, the master in charge of cutting should clearly understand the material characteristics of the furniture in advance, including the style, structure, and shape of the wood, etc., and then go to purposefully saw and select materials. Usually, the material link is bought from wood and starts when the truck is unloaded at the factory.

How to reduce the mistakes of wood materials

First, the wood is sorted into categories and stacked neatly. When classifying, it should be based on the type of wood, new and old materials, but also refer to the length, diameter, size, and advantages and disadvantages of the wood. The advantage is that when selecting materials, the desired size of wood can be found very quickly and without hassle. Secondly, the size of the material, such as thickness, length, width, are determined according to the furniture design drawings.

In addition to mastering the operating technology of the machine, the cutting master must also adhere to two basic principles, that is, "long materials cannot be sawed short, and wide materials cannot be sawed narrow". That is to say, in non-special cases, the cutting material is only sawed from the thickness of the wood. In some factories with strict requirements, it is a very serious mistake to saw long materials for short and wide materials for narrow saws. There is also a noteworthy aspect of cutting material, that is, after a piece of wood is sawn into a board, it must be restored to the original level of the wood, stacking and packaging, and the order cannot be disordered.

In particular, when the top cabinet door panels, desks and chair panels are used, it is important to pay attention to single panels or panels made of the same wood. It is required to have the same color and pattern, and the panels after cutting must be stacked as they are. Finally, the selection of materials should also be ordered and prioritized. Before the board is used for drawing, sawing and planing, it is necessary to follow the furniture design drawings, from good material to inferior material, from long material to short material, from wide material to narrow material.

After ensuring the required material, length, and width of the furniture, we will finally match the short material, narrow material, and secondary material. For example, for a throne sofa of rosewood, the headrest, backboard, face board, and armrest board must be considered first when selecting materials, followed by legs, waistbands, and various shorts. As the saying goes, a short bricklayer, a long carpenter.

After the material is prepared, it is necessary to keep enough material for drawing, sawing, and planing, and it is better to be long than short, and make full use of the board. If you have to truncate or narrow it, you must consider how and where the remaining part will be used. Such as how to cut the length of about 30 cm, or how to use the width of about 2 cm, and so on. Only after comprehensive consideration can these scraps not be wasted.

When selecting materials for a piece of furniture, not all components are ready for reprocessing, but after the main parts are prepared, the rest will be supplemented. The selection of materials has been done in a clear and orderly manner, so that we can "make the best of it". Once there is a mistake in furniture production, or the small materials are not enough, it is not too much work to find and replenish materials from the classified wood piles.

In short, in the use of materials, from the classification of wood, to cutting, selecting, and replenishing materials, there is a "standard" operation, which not only reduces mistakes, rework, and waste of materials, but the key is to make good furniture.

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